Laser Marking Machine for Gold Jewellery
Laser Marking Machine for Gold Jewellery: Precision for Precious Pieces
I. Core Overview
A laser marking machine for gold jewellery uses ultra-short pulses to create intricate, permanent marks without thermal damage. Gold’s high reflectivity and softness demand specialized green (532nm) or UV (355nm) lasers to achieve sub-10μm precision for hallmarks, serial numbers, or decorative patterns.
II. Key Processes
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Micro-Engraving: 0.01–0.1mm depth for hidden serial codes or logos.
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Surface Annealing: Oxidation-free dark/black marks for high contrast (e.g., artist signatures).
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3D Relief Engraving: Multi-layer ablation for textures or portraits.
III. Critical Machine Specifications
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Short-Pulse Laser Source:
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Green (532nm): Best for pure gold (24K), minimizes reflectivity.
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UV (355nm): Ideal for alloys (18K/14K), prevents alloy segregation.
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Precision Stages:
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≤5μm positioning accuracy for filigree or micro-text.
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Rotary attachment for rings/bangles.
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Vision Integration:
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20x optical zoom aligns marks on curved surfaces (e.g., gemstone settings).
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IV. Jewellery-Specific Applications
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Hallmarking: Legal purity stamps (e.g., “750” for 18K gold).
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Traceability: Micro-Serial numbers for anti-counterfeiting.
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Customization: Monograms, fingerprints, or intricate motifs.
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V. Procurement Checklist
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Pulse Width: <15ns to avoid melting.
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Software: Compatibility with .AI/.DXF designs for artistic engravings.
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Safety: Fume extraction + debris shield to protect gemstones.
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Conclusion: For flawless gold jewellery marking, prioritize a low-heat-input laser (green/UV) with micron-level precision, vision alignment, and jewellery-design-specific software. This ensures brand integrity, regulatory compliance, and artistic flexibility.